{"id":1889,"date":"2018-07-09T21:37:18","date_gmt":"2018-07-09T13:37:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.storagelab.org.cn\/zhangdi\/?p=1889"},"modified":"2018-07-09T21:37:18","modified_gmt":"2018-07-09T13:37:18","slug":"%e3%80%90%e8%bd%ac%e3%80%91%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%8f%e5%85%b8%e6%9b%bf%e6%8d%a2%e8%af%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.divis.cn\/index.php\/2018\/07\/09\/%e3%80%90%e8%bd%ac%e3%80%91%e5%ad%a6%e6%9c%af%e8%ae%ba%e6%96%87%e4%b8%ad%e7%9a%84%e7%bb%8f%e5%85%b8%e6%9b%bf%e6%8d%a2%e8%af%8d\/","title":{"rendered":"\u3010\u8f6c\u3011\u5b66\u672f\u8bba\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u66ff\u6362\u8bcd"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u505a\u597d\u7ec6\u8282\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u7ec6\u8282\u51b3\u5b9a\u6210\u8d25\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8eSCI\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u800c\u8a00\u4ea6\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u56fd\u4eba\u5199sci\u8bba\u6587\u6700\u5927\u7684\u56f0\u96be\u5c31\u662f\u4e13\u4e1a\u8bcd\u6c47\u8d2b\u4e4f\uff0c\u7ecf\u5e38\u6027\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u4e00\u4e9b\u5e38\u89c1\u8bcd\u6c47\u5982\u201cpeople\u201d\u3001\u201csome\u201d\u3001\u201cin my opinion\u201d\u3001\u201cvery\u201d\u2026\u2026\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u518d\u6709\u521b\u65b0\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8bcd\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u77ac\u95f4\u4f7f\u5f97\u8be5\u7bc7\u8bba\u6587\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u7b49\u7ea7\u3002\u672c\u6587\u603b\u7ed3\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9bSCI\u5199\u4f5c\u7ecf\u5178\u66ff\u6362\u8bcd\u4ee4\u60a8\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u9ad8\u5927\u4e0aSCI\u8bba\u6587\u5199\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u8bf4\u7684\u7ecf\u5178\u66ff\u6362\u8bcd\uff0c\u5b66\u4e60\u5e76\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u4eec\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u8bba\u6587\u5728\u8bed\u8a00\u4e0a\u4e00\u5b9a\u4f1a\u6709\u6240\u63d0\u5347\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1. individuals, characters, folks \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">people , persons.<\/span><br \/>\n2. positive, favorable, rosy, promising, perfect, pleasurable, excellent, outstanding, superior \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">good<\/span>.<br \/>\n3. dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill \u66ff\u6362 bad\uff08\u5982\u679cbad\u505a\u8868\u8bed\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709be less impressive\u66ff\u6362\u3002\uff09<br \/>\n4. an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of, a host of, if not most \u66ff\u6362<span style=\"color: #ff0000\">many<\/span>.<br \/>\n5. a slice of, quiet a few \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">some<\/span>.<br \/>\n6. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">think<\/span>\u3002<br \/>\n7. affair, business, matter \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">thing<\/span>.<br \/>\n8. shared \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">common<\/span> .<br \/>\n9. reap huge fruits \u66ff\u6362<span style=\"color: #ff0000\"> get many benefits.<\/span><br \/>\n10. for my part ,from my own perspective \u66ff\u6362<span style=\"color: #ff0000\"> in my opinion.<\/span><br \/>\n11. Increasing(ly), growing \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">more and more<\/span>\uff08\u6ce8\u610f\u6ca1\u6709growingly\u8fd9\u79cd\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5f53\u4fee\u9970\u540d\u8bcd\u65f6\u7528increasing\/growing\u4fee\u9970\u5f62\u5bb9\u8bcd\uff0c\u526f\u8bcd\u7528increasingly.\uff09<br \/>\n12. little if anything\u6216little or nothing \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">hardly<\/span>.<br \/>\n13. beneficial, rewarding \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">helpful<\/span>.<br \/>\n14. shopper, client, consumer, purchaser \u66ff\u6362 customer.<br \/>\n15. overwhelmingly, exceedingly, extremely, intensely \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">very<\/span>.<br \/>\n16. hardly necessary, hardly inevitable\u2026\u66ff\u6362 unnecessary, avoidable.<br \/>\n17. indispensable \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">necessary<\/span>.<br \/>\n18. sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb \u66ff\u6362sb take interest in \/ sb. be interested in.<br \/>\n19. capture one&#8217;s attention \u66ff\u6362<span style=\"color: #ff0000\"> attract one&#8217;s attention.<\/span><br \/>\n20. facet, demension, sphere \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">aspet<\/span>.<br \/>\n21. be indicative of, be suggestive of, be fearful of \u66ff\u6362 indicate,suggest, fear.<br \/>\n22. give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">cause<\/span>.<br \/>\n23. There are several reasons behind sth \u66ff\u6362<span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\u2026reasons for sth.<\/span><br \/>\n24. desire \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">want<\/span>.<br \/>\n25. pour attention into \u66ff\u6362<span style=\"color: #ff0000\"> pay attention to<\/span>.<br \/>\n26. bear in mind that \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">remember<\/span>.<br \/>\n27. enjoy, possess \u66ff\u6362 have\uff08\u6ce8\u610fprocess\u662f\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff09\u3002<br \/>\n28. interaction \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">communication<\/span>.<br \/>\n29. frown on sth \u66ff\u6362 be against , disagree with sth .<br \/>\n30. as an example \u66ff\u6362 f<span style=\"color: #ff0000\">or example, for instance.<\/span><br \/>\n31. next to \/ virtually impossible \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">nearly \/ almost impossible.<\/span><br \/>\n32. regarding \/ concerning \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">about<\/span>.<br \/>\n33. crucial \/paramount \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">important<\/span>.<br \/>\n34. <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">\u7b2c\u4e00\uff08in the first place\/the first and foremost\uff09\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff08there is one more point, I should touch on, that\u2026\uff09\uff1b\u7b2c\u4e09\uff08the last but not the least\uff09.<\/span><br \/>\n35. assiduous \u66ff\u6362<span style=\"color: #ff0000\"> hard-working.<\/span><br \/>\n36. arduous \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">difficult<\/span>.<br \/>\n37. underdeveloped \/ financially-challenged \u66ff\u6362<span style=\"color: #ff0000\">poor\uff08\u56e0\u4e3apoor\u901a\u5e38\u542b\u6709\u8d2c\u4e49\uff09.<\/span><br \/>\n38. demonstrate \/ manifest \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">show<\/span>.<br \/>\n39. invariably \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">always<\/span>.<br \/>\n40. perilous \/ hazardous\u66ff\u6362 dangerous.<br \/>\n41. formidable \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">difficult<\/span>.<br \/>\n42. quintessential \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">typical<\/span>\uff08\u4e3e\u4f8b\u65f6\u5e38\u7528\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\uff1aa quintessential example should be cited that=for example; for instance\uff09.<br \/>\n43. distinguished \u66ff\u6362 famous.<br \/>\n44. feasible \u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">possible<\/span>.<br \/>\n45. consequently, accordingly\u66ff\u6362 <span style=\"color: #ff0000\">so<\/span>.<br \/>\n46. \u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u7531\u6570\u636e\u63a8\u65ad\u51fa\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\uff0c\u7528Results indicate, infer, suggest, imply that\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>47. \u6700\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u5f15\u8ff0\u522b\u4eba\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47<br \/>\nMuch of the research in sexual selection in the last two decades\u00a0\u00a0has examined\u00a0\u00a0how a female\u2019s preference that does not influence her immediate reproductive success can still evolve if it is genetically correlated with another character under direct selection.(\u4e0d\u8981\u6bcf\u6b21\u5199\u5230\u7814\u7a76\u65f6\u603b\u7528study\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e9b\u5176\u5b83\u7684\u8bcd\u6c47\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982examine\uff0cwork\u3002)<br \/>\nTwo hypotheses for female preference evolution\u2014runaway sexual selection and good genes selection\u2014state that preferences evolve indirectly because they are genetically correlated with male traits that are under direct selection; that is, the preferences themselves are not under direct selection.(\u5728\u5f15\u8ff0\u522b\u4eba\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u540c\u610f\uff0c\u4f7f\u7528state \u6bd4show\u66f4\u52a0\u4e2d\u7acb\u4e9b\u3002)<br \/>\nStudies of receiver biases suggest that such analogies might not be broadly applicable.(suggest,\u53c8\u4e00\u79cd\u8f83\u4e3a\u5ba2\u89c2\u7684\u5f15\u8ff0\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u8868\u8fbe\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002)<br \/>\nBurley argued that the preference for red beaks is adaptive because it indicates male health, and this preference is then transferred to leg-band color.(argue,\u5f15\u7528\u522b\u4eba\u89c2\u70b9\u7684\u53c8\u4e00\u8868\u8ff0\u3002)<br \/>\nAccording to the anti-monotony hypothesis, habituation plays an important role in the evolution of complex vocalizations in songbirds: Increased song complexity reduces habituation of neighboring males and courting females.(\u6839\u636e\u2026)<br \/>\nPrevious studies of acoustic and bioluminescent interactions had emphasizedpotential advantages to group-signaling organization, such as minimizing predation, preserving species-specific signal characters, or increasing the attractiveness of the group.(\u5e26\u6709\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u5f3a\u8c03)<\/p>\n<p>48.\u5e38\u89c1\u7684\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u6709\uff0cHowever, also, in addition, consequently, afterwards, moreover, Furthermore, further, although, unlike, in contrast, Similarly, Unfortunately, alternatively, parallel results, In order to, despite, For example, Compared with, other results, thus, therefore\u2026\u2026\u7528\u597d\u8fde\u63a5\u8bcd\u80fd\u4f7f\u6587\u7ae0\u5c42\u6b21\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u660e\u786e\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u53d9\u8ff0\u6709\u65f6\u95f4\u987a\u5e8f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u6587\u732e\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u6587\u732e\u53ef\u7528AA advocated it for the first time.\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u53ef\u7528Then BB further demonstrated that. \u518d\u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u53ef\u7528Afterwards, CC\u2026\u2026\u5982\u679c\u8fd8\u6709\uff0c\u53ef\u7528More recent studies by DD\u2026\u2026<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5f15\u7528\u81ea\u5c0f\u6728\u866bhttp:\/\/muchong.com\/html\/201507\/9177017.html<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; \u4eca\u5929\u6211\u4eec\u66f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u505a\u597d\u7ec6\u8282<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[148,153],"class_list":["post-1889","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-thisislife","tag-148","tag-153"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.divis.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1889","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.divis.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.divis.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.divis.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.divis.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1889"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.divis.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1889\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.divis.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1889"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.divis.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1889"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.divis.cn\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1889"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}